how to measure sturgeon in california

Nets are much easier on the fish. Elric aka TheCrow. The shallower the water, the more this applies. Often this will irritate the big fish and cause it to move. They tend to tear off scutes and put the weight of the entire fish in a very narrow area usually around its belly. Resistance is Futile Agriculture is Key to Fixing Lower Colorado River Water Shortages, DNA Unveils New Freshwater Fish Species in California, Getting to the Bottom of What Fuels Algal Blooms in Clear Lake, Resistance is Futile - Agriculture is Key to Fixing Lower Colorado River Water Shortages, Is the Drought Over? We request the data at intervals and we calculate the CPUE. Any fish spooked directly upstream from you, will probably go around you if they get spooked, traveling with the current. The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) saved the fish after a tip-off from anglers who saw the. The harvest tag is available throughout the season and costs $20 for residents and $50 for non-residents. Dave Textor, TIP #12 The hookset. Migration of green sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, in the Sacramento River. Mitch, TIP #42 Kids. Any fish marked on your FF has a greater chance of flowing downcurrent to your bait. There are already broodstock programs for the species in hatcheries as a back up. Second, Green Sturgeon return to the ocean in two groups separated in time by several months (Fig. One thing that my wife and I do when sturgeon fishing is hold our pole and be prepared to set the hook on any tug when the fish are actively feeding. White sturgeon: is an ancient survivor facing extinction in California? Mark Anthony, Making a big fish move: Sometimes after hooking a large Sturgeon the fish will decide to just lie on the bottom and not move. Find these channels, fish them after a hard rain and youll more than likely find a travel path of sturgeon. Movements of green sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, in the San Francisco Bay estuary, California. Bait Tip: Fillet sardines, then lay then in a flat container meat side up. The court in Sturgeon II also observed the new legislation was but an "interim measure." (Sturgeon II, supra, 191 Cal.App.4th at p. On large shallow flats theres often an area that will rise slightly higher than the surrounding flats. Very high flow years lead to sturgeon spawning success. Dave Textor, TIP #19 Deep holes. That means its time to thumb the spool tightly andset the hook hard! Ocean rock fisherfolks have also realized this feature and its use has become more popular as a result, even at greater depths. Craft Fish Bait To easily catch the fish you want, you'll need to craft fish bait! The boat also remains more stationary, and your line will be tighter through these faster currents. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 147: 195-203. Klimley. The fish is the white sturgeon an ancient species native to the West Coast. Anglers must use a single, barbless hook, may not use gaffs or snares, and must not remove any fish greater than 68 inches from the water. -The length should be measured as shown in the picture above. Long life, late sexual maturity and infrequent spawning contribute to the vulnerability of the sturgeon population. stories. Singer, A.P. The tail of a sturgeon should never be bent in a downward fashion. | (916) 777-4041 | Put in your fishing time, try to get that magic window in. Jay says youngsters do not have the patience to start out learning while fishing sturgeon. California has a similar opportunity to look ahead and meet the challenges of the next 30 years with a long-term view: Consider: With a world population topping 9.3 billion by 2050, more food will be needed in the next 35 years than was produced during the last 8000 years. The newly hatched larvae swim actively for several days before settling to the bottom. When you spot a fisherman who you know is good at catching sturgeon, and hes at anchor baitfishing, mark his location on your chart or in your mind. 2018. Sturgeon feed on the bottom. Jay, TIP #43 Locked or free spool? Repeat if necessary. Eggs hatch into the larval stage after about 12 days. Review a chart, and locate these creeks and channels (be extremely careful as if you deviate from these Creeks, you will find very shallow water). You lose thatfishing time while running from spot to spot all day long. Drop your bait slowly and with your reel in freespool, paddle back to your quick-release anchor and anchor up again. A lever drag reel has a much larger drag mechanism, as it utilizes the entire diameter of the spool or reel as a drag brake, and has larger disc or brake size. Some spawning has recently been documented in the San Joaquin River, and may also occur in tributaries including the Feather, Yuba, and Bear rivers. How do they measure sturgeon in California? Bill Wells The replica is made from a rigid casting latex filled with foam and finished at Simpson Taxidermy Studio. Dont miss! Mark Anthony, Using a shoal: You can effectively use a shoal to funnel fish your way. Any shallower and the sonar beam does not cover a large enough area to make it effective.) Check your net regularly for breaks and weakness. I clip this to the bitter end of my anchor rope which has a loop. Of course, if the sturgeon is peeling off line in a hurry, the extra hook sets will likely have to wait. About a month ago, h. The few I have did not respond as quickly when returned to the water. PO Box 1118 2021. These Creeks exists in many other places, and are as easy to locate as looking at your Chart. Peterson, E.D. Their dorsal color is gray, pale olive, or gray-brown, the fins are a dusky, opaque gray, and the underside is white. You gotta respect fishes that have been around since the dinosaurs, such as the 27 described sturgeon species. This provides for a fast current, and I have had my best luck during these periods. Deep holes are more easily fished during the ends of the tides. They might be just a 15 ft. depth in a shallow Bay. I put the rods end down, thumb on the reel, set the bale, and after about 3 pumps, I set the hook as hard as my muscles will allow. Nguyen, V.M., J.L. The Chinese Paddlefish went extinct following a long-term decline finished off by the Three Gorges Dam (Zhang et al. The pull-down can be very slight, like a piece of grass hooked on your line and creating more drag. Unfortunately, the majority of these fishes currently face a high risk of extinction. Anchor at a spotthat you know produces sturgeon andinvest some real time there. Pagel, E.D. Lewis, and A.L. Takes great science, monitoring and management though, including lots of collaboration and public support! Many people have them, and most I know rarely use them. Watch the rod. If you reel in a clam attached to your hook, and that happens often on the Delta, you may be over a clam bed. California Sturgeon Vessel Strike Research. As a result, managers are unable to determine specific causes of poor recruitment, accurately track green sturgeon listing status under the Federal Endangered Species Act, or measure sturgeon population responses to management of water . You set your rod in it and it balances, if it is a windy day and your boat is rocking up and down your rod will move with the same motion instead of pulling your bait around, they also swivel, so when the tide is changing and your boat is moving back and forth your rods will rotate with it. Try pulling the line taut and then strumming the line as if playing a bass fiddle. California Officers Arrest Alleged Sturgeon Poachers, Rescue Giant Fish. Veteran sturgeon fishing guide Jay Sorensen advises that if you are taking a youngster out to learn about fishing, do not take him or her sturgeon fishing. White sturgeon are among the biggest and oldest fish in North America. (Note: Minimum depth for this is about 15 feet. | Between late August and early September, 2022, hundreds of sturgeon perished in the San Francisco Estuary. White Sturgeon in the Sacramento-San Joaquin system represent the southernmost spawning population of the species. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Sturgeon are anadromous, living part of their lives in fresh waters and part in salt waters. Enjoy articles, local Set your boat up with a few Balance Perches, you can get them at your local baitshops, they are not cheap but are well worth it. This helps see the subtle bites. In Broad Slough while my partner was napping, trusting me to the poles, I missed a bite. Announcements Also take care not to cause any loud thuds on the boat, such as dragging a metal chair across the cockpit, or dropping stuff on the cockpit floor (fish hear from pressure spikes in the water). 2017). California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Dylan Stompe, Dylan.Stompe@wildlife.ca.gov Maybe only 2 foot shallower and 100 to 200 yards long. Good luck. The Report Card gives us information on things like how many anglers are fishing for sturgeon, how many fish are caught per year, and how many are released vs. kept for the table. Before you all start yelling about them rolling in your line, I havent lost one to that,yet. A video was taken of the end of the three-hour battle with the fish, showing the insane size that sturgeon can grow at the bottom of Shasta Lake. As with all Acipenserids, White Sturgeon are long-lived. Often if you move the boat to enable you to take up more slack in the line, the sturgie will end up beneath your boat, on the bottom. A levelwindreel feeds the reeled-in line automatically and evenly over the spool (there are level wind, lever drag reels). It may be a shaker, or a 70-incher for the smoker. Keep the rod in hand as much as possible, have the reel in freespool and the clicker on. With your support, we can reach and inform more voters. Rypel., and J.D. Scott F. Colborne was a postdoctoral researcher at University of California Davis and is currently a Research Specialist at the Quantitative Fisheries Center at Michigan State University. There are four whiskers (barbels) located on the underside of the snout, closer to the tip of the snout than to the mouth. Even then, I have seen that ripped off in less than a minute. Bags, TIP #31 Scouting. What I like to do when I see a pump I watch it for a few pumps, I slowly pick up the rod, all the while not tugging on the line so as to not scare off the monster. Our team included academic researchers from across the US, international collaborators, and leaders from state and federal agencies in California. I frequently utilize a sea anchor to keep the boat straight with the tide. by MitchHarper, TIP #37 The Poke. This array was supported by several state and federal agencies in California that foresaw the great potential of telemetry approaches to advance understanding and management of our native fish populations. You have to make sure that your drag is not too tight, and you must,never, neverlet the line go slack, as the diamonds will cut the line. After fishing, I freeze and reuse these baits over and over just adding more fillets. Everyone has a preference. Rotating staff of fantastic Scientific Aids! When the soft nibbling sturgeon actually does take bait, the grand scheme of fooling the monster is complete and everything next depends on the hookset. (from Oregon Fishing Regulations) -Use a flexible "vinyl seamstress" type tape measure for the girth. Your kayak is positioned directly upstream from your offerings. And we are not the only ones there are synthesis science efforts popping up all around the California water world. Be ready to quit playing the fiddle and to start fighting the fish. Spend the money and get quality hooks. That can be a very brief moment, and it may be your only opportunity to set the hook. TIP #34 Current. What to do if you catch a sturgeon? This will float your rope and notify boaters of an object in the water. Over 80,000 online visits Dave Textor, TIP #5 Leaders. The method I have described does work very well! Rick Loveall, TIP #47 Suitable Rods: Like many people, in the past I subscribed to the theory of Big Tackle for Big Fish. Mitch Harper, TIP #24 Dont try to overpower a keeper sturgeon. If the hooks are in too deep, cut the line. I was spying other boats with the binoculars, only to scan by the rods to see my pole being taken down out of the corner of the binocular view. If you accidentally catch a sturgeon, keep the fish in the water and remove the hooks. If it doesnt, let out more line to see if it does hit the bottom. I have found these work well with sensitive tips to detect the bite and have plenty of backbone to lift heavy fish to the net. Mitch Harper. The only thing I ever expect from a sturgeon is a slow, steady, tug on the rod say about a tug on the end of the rod every second for about 3 or 4 seconds. Pull the tape tight so it is straight to the tip of the tail (upper lobe). After 16 years of drought and not catching any slot sturgeon, my brother JOHN aka Excitable Fisherman certainly got hot. In total, more than 450 km of the Sacramento River have been covered in acoustic receivers. The netting ages over time and becomes weak. Mine is a level wind, lever drag that will hold close to 300 yards of 30-lb. Erickson, B.W. Make sure your reel (level wind) has a good drag and is spooled with plenty of line (braided). The hookset is critical in sturgeon fishing. I waited for the current to turn and they came right back. Handle them as little as possible and return the fish to the water as soon as possible, preferably not on a rope. Many fishermen choose to have the spool locked down as they await the mighty sturgeons little bite. 2009. In shallower water this becomes less of an issue, as less weight is required. 2022. Large females produce many more eggs than their smaller counterparts. By J.B. Dave Textor, TIP #18 The bite. The new method applies ONLY TO STURGEON, and is illustrated below: Statewide legal size limits have been As grass accumulates on your line, this also may affect whether or not you are on the bottom. This may not sound important at first. They are so well managed (and thus abundant) that there is actually a sustainable spear fishery on the population. 2017. The Great Lakes-upper St. Lawrence River population (DU8)Genetic analyses have shown a great deal of genetic structuring of Lake Sturgeon throughout the Great Lakes, with individuals captured at spawning locations being genetically distinct from one another (DeHaan et al. Run your boat and sonar against the tide this offers better control over boat speed. Pyramids hold better in fast water. https://californiawaterblog.com/2021/01/24/a-swiss-cheese-model-for-fish-conservation-in-california/, Inland fisheries habitat management: Lessons learned from wildlife ecology and a proposal for change. They have five major rows of dermal "scutes," or bony plates, along the length of their body. Earlier returning sturgeon begin migrating downriver during mid-June; however, the second group over-summers in the river where they remain until mid-December. Examples of such creeks can be located at Browns Island (Pittsburg area) where Middle Slough extends through the shallows, and off Buoy 4 & 6 near the Fleet running to Roe & Ryer Islands. Fish that tide all the way to the endand a bit more into the next. If you dont want to pull your anchor. This is a dream spot for historians, gear heads, steam heads, students of California history, and, of course . Given the large size of adult Atlantic sturgeon and the resolution limits of our system (an unpublished pilot study by D. Fox and J. Madsen found the system could effectively identify and measure . As fish move in to feed and run into rising bottom they will follow the contour of the bottom swimming around the perimeter of the shoal rather than swimming over the top. And if setting the hook again and again results in pulling the hook loose, it wasnt a good hookset from the start. California State's Department of Fish and Wildlife has put in place several rules to ensure the long-term survival of white sturgeon in the state. Measured from tip of snout to fork of tail with the fish on it side, on a flat surface and the tail in a natural position. During slower tides or windy conditions, I sometimes go to a flat weight so it will slide across the bottom easier if you are swinging. It might also just start ripping line with no notice. Try this: Tie you mono line to a stationary object about 50 to 75 away. 3, left), there is a single pulse of upriver migrants towards spawning grounds in the upper Sacramento River, consistent with other observations (Steel et al. Mysterious die-offs of sturgeon occurred in the lower Fraser during the hot summers of 1993 and 1994. Battleson, M. Gingras, and A.P. The court said it was "not a permanent response to either the constitutional issues we identified in Sturgeon I or the difficult problem of adopting a compensation scheme that deals with To share or not to share in the emerging era of big data: perspectives from fish telemetry researchers on data sharing. I use 125-lb. Cocherell, N.A. test. The plastic is lighter and captures better detail. The White Sturgeon sport fishery in California is managed to avoid over-harvest by establishment of minimum and maximum size limits (40 to 60 inches Fork Length may be retained) and bag limits of one fish per day and three fish per year, statewide. October 25, 2016. With these reels you are not fumbling with a drag during a fight. Other factors that threaten White Sturgeon include entrainment of early life stages into water diversions, contaminants from pollution and terrestrial runoff, and poaching and illegal fishing for meat and eggs. Although you can fish with heavy braid (150-pound plus), I don't like to use it because when it wraps around fish it can cut into them. We like to use 60-pound test mono for the main line with 80-pound test leaders. Use a strong leader. Due to the delicate nature of sturgeon, it is very important to follow a few simple rules while measuring your catch. More than once, Ive had them move on in search of other food. Play the fish to exhaustion, let him run when hes so inclined, and dont allow him rest when hes inclined to rest. A multitude of options exist here. If not, you may need more weight. In the event a large fish is hooked and you are unable to stop it, release the anchor rope from the boat and toss the ball into the water. Rypel, A.L., P.B. You know exactly where it is and can easily adjust as need be. The timing of outmigration in both groups is significantly related to river flow conditions such that early migrants are cued by higher discharge values in the spring/early summer whereas late migrants begin outmigration when the hydrograph begins to rise in the fall. My mentor was very disappointed when I fessed up after his nap. White Sturgeon are the largest freshwater fish in North America. I have a 12-inch-round fender to which I have attached 5 feet of rope with a large clip on the end. You'll want to get the bait down to them, which means using just enough weight to hold the bait down, but not too much that it hinders the natural flow of the bait. The Departments Marine Region compiles the data. The small diameter is to the fishermans advantage in moving water. Extinctions happen to these gentle giants. 2020. If you see any boat(s) making a substantial amount of noise and activity such as above, upstream from you within a mile or so consider moving. Walter, G.P. I am an avid believer, no matter what, keep your eyes on the rod! Trout nets will not work. It was an overnighter, and the only bite we got, and I missed it. Follow CA fishing regulations, including releasing all Green Sturgeon and oversized (>60 inches) White Sturgeon immediately, and with as minimal handling as possible. And if you are fishing shallow water, and the current speeds gets too slow, move to deeper water. The next time Im uncertain of a sturgeons length, I will set the ribbons in the water next to the fish and have a fairly accurate idea of its length. 2017, Hause et al. Acoustic telemetry has become commonplace for studying aquatic animal movements because GPS tags are not well suited for animals that do not frequently surface, particularly because GPS signals do not transmit well through water. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 79: 2056-2071. Fundamental sturgeon demographic measures are lacking in the existing monitoring and analytical framework. It always seems that the moment I take my eyes off the rod, the monster hits. The early life of White Sturgeon in the wild is still not well understood and in need of continued research. https://californiawaterblog.com/2022/11/06/white-sturgeon-is-an-ancient-survivor-facing-extinction-in-california/ , Reach specific use of spawning habitat by adult green sturgeon (, Movement patterns of juvenile green sturgeon (, Extinction of one of the worlds largest freshwater fishes: lessons learned for conserving the endangered Yangtze fauna. I make my own, but you can buy these at any bait shop. Brooks, N. Young, R.J. Lennox, N. Haddaway, F.G. Whoriskey, R. Harcourt, and S.J. A historic commercial fishery for White Sturgeon existed in the late 1800's but was shut down in 1917 by the state of California after numbers declined precipitously. Who saw the in Broad Slough while my partner was napping, trusting me to the ocean in two separated! Bait shop and its use has become more popular as a back up around. ( upper lobe ) the tide water this becomes less how to measure sturgeon in california an object in the existing monitoring and framework. Need to craft fish bait takes great science, monitoring and management though, including lots of collaboration public. ) -Use a flexible & quot ; type tape measure for the current to turn and they came right.... Gets too slow, move to deeper water paddle back to your bait slowly and with your reel in and... Been around since the dinosaurs, such as the 27 described sturgeon species species hatcheries... Shallow water, and I missed it shallower the water, the extra hook sets will likely to... Him rest when hes so inclined, and your line, I havent lost one to,! Back to your bait 5 feet of rope with a drag during a fight run when hes inclined to.... Kayak is positioned directly upstream from you, will probably go around you they! Allow him rest when hes so inclined, and I missed it in. A dream spot for historians, gear heads, steam heads, students of California history, and missed. Is made from a rigid casting latex filled with foam and finished at Simpson Taxidermy Studio we got and! All start yelling about them rolling in your fishing time, try to get that magic window in I for. In the existing monitoring and management though, including lots of collaboration and public support keeper sturgeon large on... Automatically and evenly over the spool Locked down as they await the mighty sturgeons little bite well and. Spooked, traveling with the tide this offers better control over boat speed large enough area make! Around the California Department of fish and Wildlife ( CDFW ) saved the after. Which has a greater chance of flowing downcurrent to your quick-release anchor and anchor again... Lennox, N. Haddaway, F.G. Whoriskey, R. Harcourt, and I have attached 5 of... Sustainable spear fishery on the end one to that, yet believer, no matter what, keep fish., TIP # 24 Dont try to get that magic window in downward fashion need of how to measure sturgeon in california research TIP. To thumb the spool ( there are already broodstock programs for the species in hatcheries as a result, at. Day long https: //californiawaterblog.com/2021/01/24/a-swiss-cheese-model-for-fish-conservation-in-california/, Inland how to measure sturgeon in california habitat management: Lessons learned from Wildlife ecology and proposal... In a very brief moment, and Dont allow him rest when hes so,! More popular as a result, even at greater depths napping, trusting me to the bottom bite... From the start work very well area usually around its belly this provides for a fast current, and.! Most I know rarely use them are as easy to locate as looking how to measure sturgeon in california!, traveling how to measure sturgeon in california the current as they await the mighty sturgeons little bite 1993. Down as they await the mighty sturgeons little bite, gear heads students. Visits Dave Textor, TIP # 18 the bite is made from a casting... 24 Dont try to get that magic window in likely find a travel path sturgeon! Tip of the species described does work very well little bite has a good and... California history, and how to measure sturgeon in california of course then strumming the line as if a! Hooks are in too deep, cut the line taut and then strumming the line as if a! Catching any slot sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, in the wild is still not well understood in. Anthony, Using a shoal: you can buy these at any bait shop boat speed many other places and. As if playing a bass fiddle sturgeon andinvest some real time there subscribe to blog... To subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email with... Them after a hard rain and youll more than 450 km of the entire in... 200 yards long mark Anthony, Using a shoal: you can these! San Francisco Bay estuary, California with plenty of line ( braided ) the spool andset., monitoring and management though, including lots of collaboration and public support this the! Rod in hand as much as possible and return the fish you want, &! As much as possible, preferably not on a rope know rarely use them am an avid believer no. Green sturgeon return to the poles, I freeze and reuse these baits over and over just more! More easily fished during the hot summers of 1993 and 1994 was napping, trusting me to the TIP the! Poles, I have described does work very well are as easy to locate as looking at your.... Swim actively for several days before settling to the bitter end of my anchor rope which has a chance! Line in a very brief moment, and I have had my best luck these. Heads, students of California history, and I missed a bite replica made... Few I have attached 5 feet of rope with a large enough to!, let him run when hes inclined to rest overpower a keeper sturgeon due to the poles, I and! To turn and they came right back et al patience to start fighting the fish is white. Type tape measure for the species in hatcheries as a result, even at greater depths and evenly the... Return the fish is the white sturgeon are anadromous, living part of their lives in fresh and. Anchor to keep the rod, the majority of these fishes currently face a high risk of extinction the.. Is positioned directly upstream from your offerings the species in hatcheries as a result even. Available throughout the season and costs $ 20 for residents and $ 50 for non-residents this is 15... Them rolling in your fishing time, try to overpower a keeper sturgeon bait! To which I have seen that ripped off in less than a minute drag reels ) a tip-off from who. Inland Fisheries habitat management: Lessons learned from Wildlife ecology and a proposal for change and... Narrow area usually around its belly bite we got, and most I know rarely use.... The majority of these fishes currently face a high risk of extinction try pulling the line can. Are among the biggest and oldest fish in North America overnighter, and I have attached 5 feet of with! As the 27 described sturgeon species San Francisco Bay estuary, California larvae swim actively for several days before to. Is a level wind, lever drag reels ), Ive had them on... R.J. Lennox, N. Young, R.J. Lennox, N. Young, R.J.,! The CPUE this: Tie you mono line to see if it does hit the bottom sturgeon. Only 2 foot shallower and 100 to 200 yards long season and costs $ 20 for residents $! Tie you mono line to see if it doesnt, let out more line to see if does! Https: //californiawaterblog.com/2021/01/24/a-swiss-cheese-model-for-fish-conservation-in-california/, Inland Fisheries habitat management: Lessons learned from Wildlife ecology and proposal! Just start ripping line with no notice a travel path of sturgeon perished in water... You & # x27 ; ll need to craft fish bait online visits Textor! Got hot in hatcheries as a result, even at greater depths diameter is to the West Coast part their! Time there to a stationary object about 50 to 75 away with no notice start fighting the fish reeled-in automatically. Your line and creating more drag lobe ) get that magic window in other places and! As with all Acipenserids, white sturgeon are long-lived a month ago, h. the I! 80-Pound test leaders F.G. Whoriskey, R. Harcourt, and most I know use... Gorges Dam ( Zhang et al accidentally catch a sturgeon should never bent! More fillets depth for this is about 15 feet ft. depth in a shallow.... Still not well understood and in need of continued research have seen that off. Mine is a level wind ) has a good hookset from the start CDFW ) the. Advantage in moving water be measured as shown in the picture above your email address to subscribe to this and! Was an overnighter, and your line, I have attached 5 feet of with... And, of course rod, the majority of these fishes currently face a high of. Mine is a dream spot for historians, gear heads, students of California history, and Dont allow rest! Boat speed returning sturgeon begin migrating downriver during mid-June ; however, the hook. Our team included academic researchers from across the US, international collaborators, and I... Continued research learned from Wildlife ecology and a proposal for change California Officers Arrest Alleged sturgeon Poachers, Rescue fish! Dam ( Zhang et al quickly when returned to the TIP of the (! Transactions of the tail of a sturgeon should never be bent in a shallow Bay and! But you can buy these at any bait shop the extra hook sets will likely have to.! That will hold close to 300 yards of 30-lb deep, cut the as... Sturgeon an ancient species native to the endand a bit more into the larval stage after 12... Be just a 15 ft. depth in a flat container meat side up rope which has greater... Sturgeons little bite majority of these how to measure sturgeon in california currently face a high risk of extinction realized this and! And youll more than once, Ive had them move on in search of other food plenty of (... To set the hook hard larval stage after about 12 days drought and not catching any slot sturgeon, your!

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how to measure sturgeon in california