They are the ones who belong to the Lord. Martynas Mavydas in his Latin introduction to Catechismusa Prasty Szadei (1547) urged the people to abandon their pagan ways and mentioned the following gods:[3][4], Maciej Stryjkowski (15471593) PolishLithuanian historian and author of Chronicle of Poland, Lithuania, Samogitia and all Russia. The name means 'Glory of God'. Ceroklis - a fertility god, associated with agriculture and farmers, and cognate with Latin Ceres. The cults of old deities transformed into folklore (individual tales, myths, songs, etc.) However, we could still find a few fascinating characters. Konstantinas - is a philosophical Lithuanian name that means 'constant'. Goddess names appear across all ancient cultures and continue to influence girl's name choices for girls today. On the other hand, if a surname was long, complicated and/or difficult to pronounce, an ending may have been changed or removed to make it shorter. He shows her the beautiful palace she is to spend eternity with him in, and they spend three weeks feasting and being merry, the newlywed King and Queen of the serpents. Alethea goddess of truth Cybele goddess of caverns, mountains, and wild animals Doris a sea nymph and mother of the Nereids Pheme goddess of fame, gossip, and renown Enyo minor goddess of war and destruction Harmonia goddess of harmony and concord Metis Titan goddess of wisdom Tyche goddess of prosperity and fortune Greek God Names [30] She is usually regarded as mother goddess and one of the chief Lithuanian gods. 1555 Woodcut of people praying with two altars, one with a snake and one with fire. Lithuanian woman reached Vytautas the Great with plaints that they are losing their places of Dievas, the places where they prayed supreme god Dievas to withhold the Sun or rain. Deities mentioned by Jan asicki were:[8], Deities mentioned by Matthus Prtorius (16351704) were:[12]. Matis: Matis originates from Matthew. (from the Lithuanian words mikas, giria meaning forest).. But Laums are temperamental, and can punish rude or disrespectful men. Once a singular beautiful goddess, Laume came to earth to become a multitude of nymph- or fairy-like creatures. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. In Hinduism, the name Aaradhya means to worship. Most of the early written accounts are very brief and made by foreigners, usually Christians, who disapproved of pagan traditions. Some names from Lithuanian mythology are also found in Kievan Rus' chronicles of the 13th century. The hierarchy of the gods depended also on social strata of ancient Lithuanian society.[17]. Boy. She is usually regarded as mother goddess and one of the chief Lithuanian gods similar to Latvian Zemes mte. Stories, songs, and legends of this kind describe laws of nature and such natural processes as the change of seasons of the year, their connections with each other and with the existence of human beings. Gabija, the foster of the Holy Fire, a goddess, a daughter of the God ("dievait"). LIUDVIKA : Feminine form of Lithuanian Liudvikas, meaning "famous warrior." MARIJONA : Feminine form of Lithuanian Marijus , meaning "like Marius ." . This section includes the names of gods, divine or demonic beings, and other personages from Lithuanian myths, legends, folklore, and fairy-tales. A number of gods in the Baltic pantheon have authority over death. The usage of personal names in Lithuania is generally governed (in addition to personal taste or family custom) by three major factors: civil law, canon law, and tradition. Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of the Witches, Hecate is also connected to ghosts and the spirit world. In Lithuanian mythology this was the name of the goddess of fire and the home. Indigenous Religions [28] The root of the word is the same as of Lithuanian: vl ('soul of the deceased'). Because of this, mythology from the area is a lot more recent than in other areas however, as the stories were carried by word of mouth, and ever-changing, our knowledge of ancient beliefs is limited to folktales and snippets. The forces of good and evil have often been considered too intertwined to be anything but related! For more information, read Polonization of Lithuanian Names in the Birth, Marriage, and Death Registers of Lithuanian Roman Catholic Churches. The earth mother and goddess of earth and fertility, Zemes mte personifies and holds dominion over all life on earth. Known as Perkons in Latvia, Perkunas in Lithuania and Perkuns in Prussia, the formidable thunder god is one of the most important deities in the Baltic pantheon. Concordia - "Harmony" A distinctive practice dominated in the ethnic region of Lithuania Minor, then part of East Prussia, where Lithuanized German personal names were common, such as Ansas (Hans), Grt (Gretchen), Vilius (Wilhelm) among Prussian Lithuanians. Worse, he chains the goddess to the ruins, leaving her there to mourn her loss for eternity. Were from South Africa, and have a keen interest in history, mythology and culture. Almost all Lithuanian female names end in the vowels -a or -. The system of polytheistic beliefs is reflected in Lithuanian tales, such as Jrat and Kastytis, Egl the Queen of Serpents and the Myth of Sovij. In Russian language records, names were replaced with the Polish language equivalents, but then transliterated into the Cyrillic alphabet. He is also associated with the oak tree. Established 1999. See more ideas about lithuanian, gods and goddesses, mythology. Medeinas sacred animal is the hare when hunters in the forests saw a hare bounding past, they would apparently stop the chase, as this was a clear sign that Medeina was there to protect the forest, and could grow angry at their invasion. Try entering just the first three or four letters. With multiple interchangeable parts and accessories, in an elegant red and green color scheme, the display possibilities are endless! The Tale of Sovij describes the establishing of cremation custom which was common among Lithuanians and other Baltic nations. Springs were worshiped - they were considered holy. 14. Therefore, the academic opinion on the list ranges from a valuable resource to a practical joke designed to poke fun of Christian saints through an inverted mirror. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Celestial bodies planets were seen as a family. This product can only be purchased by members. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 11. Golnar (Persian origin) This name means red flower or center of a flame. He is the god of order and fertility (uncommon for male gods), and is one of the most popular deities in the Baltic. Probably from Lithuanian gaubti meaning "to cover". In fact they denote some spirits or local deities that do not play a main role in the mythology of Lithuanians. Wanda - German girl name that means "wanderer" Winifred - Welsh, English, means "white, fair, blessed" or "reconciliation, peace" Pin our list of old lady names for your baby girl to save it for later. The Baltic god of thunder, we already know a bit about Perknas namely, that he has the authority and might to punish the moon for his infidelity. [7], Enea Silvio Bartolomeo Piccolomini, who later became the Pope Pius II, in the section de Europa of his book Historia rerum ubique gestarum, cited Jerome of Prague, who attested Lithuanians worshiping the Sun and the iron hammer which was used to free the Sun from the tower. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. So Egl is taken to their king, who lives at the bottom of the sea. Surnames may also have been translated outright into English, sometimes with a slight twist. Its also often alight, with either its head or even its whole body covered in flames. Find The Beautiful, Rare, Stylish, Most Popular, Top & Unique Baby Names, The Largest Collections Of 202 Unique lithuanian Baby Names - Angelsname Lithuanian common nouns or hydronyms used as names. A material related to the Lithuanian spells was used by V. Ivanov and V. Toporov to restore the Indo-European myths. In Lithuania, males and females have slightly different surnames - they consist of the same surname stem or root, but end with various suffixes depending upon gender, and upon marital status for females. Description: Greek goddess of immortality. Names from Lithuanian mythology: A Aitvaras, Alka, Aspelenie, Avieniai, Asvinia, Asviniai, Ausrine, Aurin, Austeja, Austja, Austerine Names from Lithuanian mythology: B Currently some of the most popular Goddess names for girls include those that are linked with the sun, like Aurora Goddess of the dawn and Phebe. Auseklis is the Latvian star god, and male. In other words, it also means daughter of God. Different branches of the same family may adopt various surname spellings. Many of the gods hold strong similarities to other Asian and European god-myths. Nojus: Nojus is a good traditional name for your baby boy. The list contained very minor deities, representing everyday household items. The symbols [ ] enclose the author's name and a page number for a reference cited from the following books: [Ahsian, pp.] If deciding to meet Ragana, you mustn't surprise her. They also have a nasty tendency to steal babies, as they feel a strong motherly pull but cannot have children of their own. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. But its certainly popular, and lovely (if sad) enough to be well worth the telling. Simon Grunau was the author of Preussische Chronik, written sometime between 1517 and 1529. Benediktas m Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Benedictus (see Benedict ). On the other hand, wives and daughters will take upon the root of their father's surname with different suffixes depending upon their marital status. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Lithuanian Mythology Milda - A goddess in Lithuanian mythology associated with various aspects of freedom and love. Egl must spin a never-ending thread of silk. However, its likely that she only came into being in the 19th century, and isnt an ancient goddess at all. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. I suppose a god running across the sky wouldnt be quite as impactful and noble as a carriage ride. I cover the travel and myth/legend posts. Shes always been important though, and often, other Latvian goddesses are considered her assistants, or different versions of Mara. In some tales, Velnias (the devil) was the first owner of fire. asicki was also not intimately familiar with Lithuanian culture or language. While others are unique to the area. The myths of this period are mostly heroic, concerning the founding of the state of Lithuania. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. This also led to the inclusion of Christian elements in mythic stories. This exotic raven goddess feather ear wrap is sure to make a statement and bring out your inner magic! Her domain is the regeneration of all life on earth, and she gives life, fertility and warmth to humanity. Theyre very talented with housework and have particularly large breasts (a bit of wish fulfillment slipping in there, Id say), making terrific wives for those young men lucky enough to marry one. ilvinas honors the agreement, and lets her go, taking their children to see her family. If you know any myths, legends, folktales or god-myths that should be added, let us know! A far shorter, and similarly popular Lithuanian folk tale, Jrat and Kastytis follows two star-crossed lovers. Gods and goddesses, spirits and creatures were all associated with natural elements and events. Pleasantly surprised, and more than a little relieved, Egl finds that she enjoys the mans company, despite circumstances. God sent a swallow, which managed to steal the fire. Water was considered a primary element - legends describing the creation of the world, usually state that "at first there was nothing but water". Perknas, the Thunder, the main god. In the Bible, Noah was the second progenitor of the human race. While in Greek this deity was known as Eos, she was called Aurora by the Romans. Natural phenomena were almost all categorized as gods and goddesses in the Baltic, but thunder and lightning would seem to historic peoples to be the most authoritative phenomenon. A very popular name even today, Milda is the Lithuanian goddess of love and freedom (any takers for Giltine as a baby name? Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records. In the United States, unmarried Lithuanian women dropped the traditional -, In the United States, married Lithuanian women dropped the traditional -, Within a Lithuanian community, such as the local parish, immigrants may continue to use the original name, while at the same time. Aaradhya. Deepen your spiritual awareness and bring magnified balance and peace to your body and spirit with this Blue Sapphire and Clear Quartz Wisdom Harmonizer! This was the name of the Lithuanian goddess of bees. Mnuo, Mnulis God of the moon. For example, if your Lithuanian ancestors name was Jan Jankauskas, you may find his name recorded as: When entering the names of your Lithuanian ancestors into your family tree, it's common practice to convert the Latinized/Polonized versions of the name back to the Lithuanian forms. Giltine delivers the kiss of death, and sometimes is thought to work with her sister, who determines the time for every living beings end. The first such reconstruction was written by the Lithuanian historian Theodor Narbutt at the beginning of the 19th century. These are the most interesting and most well-known myths from the Baltic countries of Lithuania and Latvia. A Lithuanian immigrant with the surname of Balkus may have became a White in the United States. For his infidelity, there are different accounts of his punishment. Nature is often described in terms of the human family; in one central example (found in many songs and stories), the sun is called the mother, the moon the father, and stars the sisters of human beings. For additional reading, please see About Forms of Lithuanian Surnames from Lithuanian Catholic Ancestor Search. Radiant and beautiful, Saul is the sun-goddess. uolas m Lithuanian Means "oak tree" in Lithuanian. [52] Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. I'm Glenn. Auseklis - (from root aust- ( dawn- )) also called Lielais Auseklis ("Great Auseklis"). We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Baleckas Baleckas is a Lithuanian form of Valeska. Top 202 Unique lithuanian Baby Girl Names Alphbetically With Meaning & Gender . Although they are worshipping the Sun, they have no temples. 19. 2. These are the best known of them: * Aitvaras (plural: aitvarai) may have been the god of water and clouds. It contains descriptions and mentionings of Lithuanian holy groves and sacrificial places alkas. Male names almost always end in -s, and rarely in a vowel -a. the expression austi korius 'to weave honeycombs;' Jrat from the name of an old Lithuanian mythological . Petrauskas Lithuanian Means "son of Petras ". Much like the more well-known boogeyman, baubai live in dark parts of the house. 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