On September 12, the children assembled at the dockside in Liverpool clutching small suitcases and their gas masks. SS Express was a Type C3-E cargo ship of American Export Lines that was sunk by Japanese submarine I-10 in June 1942 in the Indian Ocean. The carrier sank in about fifteen minutes after being hit by two torpedoes from a salvo of three fired from the U-boat. SS Arizan Maru while being transferred to Japan, Japanese POW 4 - 2 killed on Wake by Japanese, Damaged-No damage [sources disagree on damage], Steamship (Ship confiscated by U.S. prior), Crew 1; 29 to Japanese POW camp: Died POW: 4. Andrea Doria, Italian passenger liner that sank on July 25-26, 1956, after colliding with the Stockholm off the coast of Nantucket in the Atlantic Ocean. In 1940, these included Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea Gladiator fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane bomber/fighters. The date was September 17, 1940. The reason? Although he could no longer feel his hands, he helped a crew member heave her body out to sea. Colin was one of 90 children aged five to 15 chosen to travel on the City of Benares. The badly damaged Alexia was acquired by the Royal Navy and converted to the auxiliary escort carrier HMS Alexia, commissioned in December 1943.After the war, the ship was rebuilt for merchant service and renamed Ianthina in 1951. As HMS Hurricane approached Lifeboat 2, Colin and the remaining passengers started singing Rule Britannia. Initiated in 1889and then revised in 1911, 1920, and 1939it sets out offences related to spying, sabotage, and related crimes. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved, first carrier-launched naval air strike in history, North Korea: We Asked 27 Experts What They Think Will Happen in 2019. Only extraordinary circumstancesparticularly the lack of Combat Air Patrolmade the ambush of the Glorious possible by two large capital ships on a clear day. He then struck out to rescue another child but both disappeared in the swirling seas. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (261 GRT, 1918) was scuttled at Lorient, France. If you have questions, please contact the Naval Institute via email at member@usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764. It was 10pm. Fortunately for Colin, he was better off than some: he had his padded life-jacket, a balaclava and a pair of string gloves that his mother had put in his pockets. With a sickening lurch, 12 passengers were thrown from the boat and lost in the darkness. World War II: The tanker (7,333 GRT, 1914) was scuttled at Brest, France. Chronological List of U.S. He currently writes on security and military history for War Is Boring. The numbers of passengers aboard, survivors, and casualties are unreported or vary wildly. Return to Allied Ships hit by U-boats Front page About Contact us FAQ Glossary What's new From the moment the children walked up the gangplank, they were entranced by their new home. If it can be proved that Captain Sharp ignored the Ministry of Defence instructions not to exceed the maximum loading capacity of 3000 persons, grounds for compensation claims could be enormous. The Story of the Evacuation in Britain, 1939-1945. Oxford University-trained historian and author of more than a dozen books Jonathan Fenby stated that 1,738 perished (Fenby 2005, p. 247), but as there are no official figures published, there are great discrepancies in the numbers calculated by a variety of authors, and other estimates range from 2,000 to 9,000. Then, one day, he developed an infection and had to be sent to an isolation ward to recover. 'How much can business take?' Colin was assigned to Lifeboat 2. September 3, 2020 Call it fate, coincidence, predestination, or just bad luck, somehow Michael McShane ended up on the British passenger liner SS Athenia during the first few days of September 1939. Most likely rammed and sunk Oct. 4; 1940 by Antonietta Costa (Italian Cargo ship) 60 NM ENE of Bari . Wynn states that there were 2,488 survivors and a minimum of 2,385 perished. The other ten or so whod been with them had drowned. Unlike the other youngsters, who had official escorts, he was travelling independently, though his parents had asked Laszlo Raskai, a Hungarian journalist, to keep an eye on him. World War II: The fishing vessel (57 GRT) struck a mine and sank at Taranto, Italy. A2477018. Captain Rudolf Sharpe later lost his life when the ship he commanded, the Laconia, was sunk. But a carrier could deploy over a hundred airplanes that could strike targets hundreds of miles away with torpedoes and bombs. However, some information about the Lancastrias sinking was made public within a matter of days, particularly six individual death notices in local newspapers. Later, as the light began to fade, even the strongest began to lose hope. It was carrying 406 passengers and crew, of whom 100 were children. This story has been placed in the following categories. World War II: The passenger ship (2,113 GRT, 1908) was bombed and sunk in the Norwegian Sea (. World War II: The coaster (397 GRT) struck a mine and sank in the North Sea with all seven hands. However, an exact number of Lancastrias casualties may never be known. as the source. The carriers tall crows nest was unoccupied; and only twelve of her eighteen boilers were kept active, limiting her speed. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (301 GRT, 1907) was scuttled at, World War II: The naval tug (179 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The cargo ship (1,199 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The cargo ship (3,594 GRT, 1920) was scuttled at Rochefort, France. In return, battleships almost never succeeded in closing into gun-range of carriers. Palm Springs residents sue to remove 25-foot Marilyn Monroe statue depicting her iconic My Daily Horoscope: What does 2nd March hold for MY star sign? On Lifeboat 10, just one child had survived and 14 had died. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 08:28. Grave 1. The cargo ship (1,435 GRT, 1903) ran aground at, World War II: The fishing vessel (96 GRT) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (. referenced. On 1 July 1940, the SS Arandora Star began its final, fateful voyage, transporting internees from Liverpool to camps in Canada. To order a copy for 16.99 (incl p&p), call 0843 382 0000. Kenneth Lewis was only 14 years old, His Brother Raymond 15. Just two weeks after being set up, it received more than 200,000 applications from worried parents. British war correspondent's interview with French seaman on the sinking of French repatriation ship SS Meknes, English Channel, 24/7/1940. This left Colin sitting up to his chest in water with only the lifeboats buoyancy tanks preventing the boat from vanishing beneath the waves. I could see people dying around me. At Customs, they asked: Where are your passports? We laughed. If you can help us with any additional information on this vessel then please contact us. By late-June 1940, internees had begun to be moved out of Warth Mills. Refitted in 1924 for two classes and renamed Lancastria, she travelled the route from Liverpool to New York and back, but in 1932 was reassigned to cruise in the Mediterranean and through northern European waters. At 5 PM a shell slammed into the Gloriouss bridge, killing DOyly and most of the command crew. World War II: The cargo ship (1,373 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The sailing vessel (26 GRT) struck a mine and sank at, World War II: The coaster (509 GRT, 1937) struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off. World War II: The cargo ship (873 or 909 GRT, 1904) struck a mine off Cape Granitola, Italy and sank. However, on June 8 DOyly-Hughes received permission to depart independently for Scapa Flow escorted by just two destroyers. The ship was hit by a torpedo on the morning of 2 July, killing many of those on board. Within half an hour, four of the crew members on his boat had slipped into unconsciousness and died. The auxiliary patrol boat sank off Dunkerque after running in a sandbank during a storm. A German submarine torpedoed the ship hours after Britain declared war on Hitler in 1939 - more than 100 people, including many Americans, were killed. As it hovered over the waves, it suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall of water. Lifeboat No. 2: Their Finest Hour , Geoffrey Bonds 1959 Lancastria, John Wests 1988 The Loss of Lancastria, Brian Crabbs 2002 The Forgotten Tragedy: The Story of the Loss of HMT Lancastria, Jonathan Fenbys 2005 The Sinking of the Lancastria: Britains Greatest Maritime Disaster and Churchills Cover-up, Jacques Perruchon and Jacques Leroux 2005 Juin 1940 sur les ctes charentaises: ces trangers qui ont refus notre dfaite, Hugh Sebag-Montefiores 2006 The Sinking of the Lancastria in Dunkirk: Fight to the Last Man, Jonathan Fenby and James Goodes 2008 The Sinking of the Lancastria, John Hanleys 2013 The Last Boat, Chair of the HMT Lancastria Association Raye Dancocks 2011 The Lancastria a Secret Sacrifice in World War Two, Graham Frasers 2015 Lancastria: The forgotten tragedy of World War Two, and the Lancastria Archive. World War II:The auxiliary minesweeper (628 GRT) was scuttled at Le Havre, France. Ardent was finally caught darting out for another torpedo run and set ablaze by repeated hits. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. you see substantial portions of this page on the Internet or in published material They didnt have anyone at the ends holding it steady. Once filled, the lifeboat was lowered into the raging sea. For the scuttling of HMS Mashobra on this day, see the entry for 25 May 1940. Just two weeks after being set up, it received more than 200,000 applications from worried parents for just 20,000 places. 8 was the first to be lowered. World War II: The cargo ship (3,404 GRT, 1927) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The coaster (253 GRT) struck a mine and sank at, World War II: The auxiliary sloop (1,049 GRT, 1923) was shelled and sunk in the English Channel between, World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (197 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (511 GRT) was shelled and sunk in the English Channel between Fcamp and, World War II: The collier (4,690 GRT, 1853) was bombed and sunk at, World War II: The coaster (264 GRT, 1914) was beached and abandoned in the, World War II: The trawler struck a mine and sank at, World War II: The tanker (8,030 GRT, 1928) was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off, World War II: The coaster (198 GRT, 1929) struck a mine and sank in, World War II: The naval trawler (326 GRT, 1928) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The coaster (209 GRT, 1928) was beached and abandoned in the River Seine in Paris, France. I thought: Wake up, Colin! Enclosed was a certificate, signed by Churchill, that commended him for brave conduct in the Merchant Navy. Your email address will not be published. (Look 18/06/1940), World War II: The naval trawler (348 GRT, 1929) ran aground at Brest, France and was abandoned without loss. RMS was a sign of distinction and quality. Charles C. Kolb, PhD, is a USNI Golden Life Member. Id got deep-vein thrombosis.. Chapter 5 focuses on the actual sinking of the Lancastria while Chapter 11 focuses on its aftermath. I realised she was sinking, so I put my arm around her and tried to keep her head above the water.. The prevailing narrative of naval warfare in World War II concerns how the carrier decisively unseated the battleship as the dominant naval weapon system. After being pulled up by a rope to the Hurricane, Colin was still so cold he could feel nothing below the waist. After the Navy, Colin became a Lloyds underwriter, married first wife, Gill, and adopted a baby of six weeks who grew up to become Changing Rooms presenter Anna Ryder Richardson. A young man on another boat descended into madness, screaming and threatening his fellow passengers. Information about the Lancastria sinking might be restricted by the Official Secrets Act. 11, two out of 11 children remained. However, Chapter 10, Those Who Died, comprises nearly one-third of the book and lists the names of 1,431 individuals from 39 different military units along with, where possible, their ranks, service numbers and designations of regiments or corps. Copyright 2011-2022 Naval Historical Foundation. Lancastria was attacked, apparently by five Junkers Ju 88 dive bombers, and the ship capsized, and sank within twenty minutes mid-afternoon on June 17 off the French port of St. Nazaire. For any other comments, please Contact Us. Decades after Apapa was lost , on the 15th of November 1940 the identically named MV APAPA was bombed and sunk by a German FW 200 Condor aircraft, two hundred miles from County Mayo in Ireland. These little kids beside me some of them were only five years old, he says. World War II: The armed merchant cruiser (17,046 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of. NHF members are being converted to members of the Naval Institute. The ship, carrying more than 400 passengers and crew, included a precious cargo of 90 evacuees under a scheme. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Naval Historical Foundation 1306 Dahlgren Avenue, SE Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374 1-202-678-4333 info@navyhistory.org. World War II: The cargo ship (3,546 GRT, 1906) struck a mine and sank in the, The cargo ship (5,393 or 5,106 GRT, 1918) ran aground in the, World War II: The cargo ship (5,820 GRT, 1921) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of. They included Pioneer and Royal Army Service Corps, Royal Army Ordnance Corps, Royal Engineers, and Royal Air Force personnel, some Polish and Czech troops, civilian refugees, embassy staff, employees of Fairey Aviation of Belgium and their families. Up went the bows and down she went.. A total of 576 men died in this tragedy, the first Royal Navy ship sunk in the war. Franconia was assigned to Lorient while Lancastria continued toward St. Nazaire but because of the tidal channel on the Loire estuary Lancastria had to anchor in the Charpentier Roads about 5 nm (nautical miles) southwest of the actual port. Some survivors claimed that a bomb had gone straight down a funnel, others thought bombs hit No, 4, 2, and 3 holds. The U.S. 2012 Sean Longden. In June 1940, Prime Minister Winston Churchill agreed to a new trans-Atlantic evacuation scheme. The RAF Hurricanes of No.46 squadron were relatively fast and lacked arrestor hooksbut by tying on sandbags, the pilots managed to weigh their tails down and pull off short carrier landings. Contributed on: 22 May 2005. Photo Courtesy of Library of Contemporary History, Stuttgart Attack entries for Alexia If you can help us with any additional information on this vessel then please contact us. This feat accomplished, the Glorious was to sail back to the UK with fellow carrier Ark Royal for mutual protection. The unusual disaster continues to evoke controversy, and even questioning in Parliament, decades later. Published: 00:26 GMT, 10 March 2012 | Updated: 00:27 GMT, 10 March 2012. She once described him affectionately as a big child. This elderly nurse sitting next to me whod earlier been comforting me became distressed, he says. Wynn does not clarify what materials he utilized from these sources and there are no footnotes, in-text citations, or endnotes. Some families, such as the Grimmonds from Brixton, South London, faced an almost unimaginable loss: five of their children Violet, Connie, Lennie, Eddie and Gussie had perished. : Carron United Kingdom World War II: The Admiralty-requisitioned cargo ship . World War II: The naval tug (100 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. Owners and gross tonnage (G.T.) The D-notice, or Defence Notice, also called DA-notice (Defence Advisory Notice), was a unique British government instruction devised in 1912. For his part, Colin was starting to realise how hard it would be to marshal all the children into the lifeboats. A few, however, began to whimper when a number of children who had been injured by debris from the explosion such as broken glass were brought on deck. 'This is the most ridiculous thing I've seen!' In any event, none of the Glorious aircraft were airborne performing a Combat Air Patrol, nor were any readied on the flight deckperhaps due to concerns of pilot fatigue. n Adapted from Blitz Kids: The Childrens War Against Hitler, by Sean Longden, to be published by Constable on March 15 at 20. True, the ship had slowed down to negotiate the storm, but it was still ploughing in the right direction. World War II: The water carrier (107 GRT) was scuttled at Lorient, France. Then he caught a whiff of the telltale smell of explosives. Her classs lead ship, the Courageous, had launched the first carrier-launched naval air strike in history near the end of World War I. The evacuees were in several western French ports including Lorient and St. Nazaire on the Loire River. Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 due to war causes Chronological List of U.S. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (464 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Dunkerque, France, by Luftwaffe aircraft. A4103056. uboat.net FR Cyclone, accessed 30 July 2016. "Naval Events, June 1940, Part 1 of 4, Saturday 1st Friday 7th", "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with Sa through SN", "The History of the Eastbourne Lifeboat Station", alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (T), "Naval Events, May 1940, Part 1 of 4, Wednesday 1st Tuesday 7th", "Naval Events, June 1940, Part 2 of 4, Saturday 8th Friday 14th", "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with K", "Tyne Built Ships. He has also worked in education, editing, and refugee resettlement in France and the United States. The following brief overview of the Lancastrias history is augmented with verified information from sources that Wynn might have consulted. Then the boat up-ended, tossing out the rest. While the British sighted the ships fifteen minutes later, Captain DOyly didnt call action stations and begin having Swordfish bombers lifted to the flight deck until 4:20 p.m.. Crucially, the German battlecruisers were fastbut Glorious could nearly match their speed at thirty knots, once her boilers built up enough steam. The 17th June 1940 saw one of the most horrific events of World War II and the single worst maritime disaster in British history. The Glorious then was assigned to pick up the fighters she had just dropped off. Ships Sunk or Damaged in World War II The sinking of HMT Lancastria on June 17, 1940, is an intriguing chapter of naval history in World War II primarily because of the tragic loss of life and how much information pertaining to the event wasand still isclassified. 2 held about 800 RAF personnel. A tragedy in itself made worse by the fact they should never have been onboard to begin with. Just as importantly, in an era where radar technology was in its infancy, airplanes were the most effective tool for scouting out vast swathes of the ocean to locate enemy fleets. The CWGC has the names of 513 Merchant Seamen aged 14 to 16 who died between 1939-1945. World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel (302 GRT, 1906) was scuttled at Brest, France. Under the British Official Secrets Act, the report on the Lancastria cannot be published until the year 2040. Her pointed bow still poked from below a raised flight deck. It stayed upright, but the big waves breaking over the bows quickly swamped it. World War II: The cargo ship (7,405 GRT, 1914) was bombed and damaged in the Bay of Biscay off. His dreams, however, were rudely interrupted that night by a loud bang. Ships starting with Ba", "The History of the Eastbourne Lifeboat Station", "Norwegian merchant ships 1939 - 1945, Ships starting with N", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_March_1940&oldid=1118868228, World War II: The cargo ship (2,390 GRT, 1922) was intercepted off, World War II: The cargo ship (1,388 GRT, 1909) was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 12 nautical miles (22km) east by south of, World War II: The cargo ship (6,530 GRT, 1925) was intercepted in the, World War II: The cargo ship (2,818 GRT, 1929) was shelled and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (695 GRT, 1937) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. She did not return to Liverpool in time to take part in the famous Operation Dynamo at Dunkirk, which evacuated 338,226 Belgian, British, and French troops between May 26 and June 4,. World War II: The cargo ship (7,886 GRT, 1938) was scuttled at Gibraltar to prevent capture by British forces. I felt responsible for losing them and a totally ridiculous guilt came over me., For a few days, reporters made a big fuss of the heroic boy who had helped others in his lifeboat to survive. World War II: The harbour defence vessel (608 GRT) was scuttled at Dieppe, France. Healthy mother-of-two, 32, collapsed and died from brain bleed while she led fitness bounce class. public. The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites She managed to complete a seventh and final torpedo run before capsizing twenty-five minutes later. Later, he received an oak-leaf emblem, which came with instructions to wear it on the ribbon of the War Medal an award he was too young to earn. It was time to evacuate their precious son to safety and that had to be beyond British shores. 1 June [ edit] 2 June [ edit] 3 June [ edit] 4 June [ edit] 5 June [ edit] 6 June [ edit] 7 June [ edit] 8 June [ edit] Rather than disengage from the hopeless fight, the Acasta peeled off from the Glorious and valiantly charged the Gneisenau. Britain Ship Losses 1940 This page records the details of every British ship lost during the two world wars, including pictures where possible. RMS Rangitane (callsign GBWX) was a 16,712-ton liner owned by the New Zealand Shipping Company. Archive List > World > North Atlantic and Arctic. In his memoirs, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill wrote that he had intended to release the news a few days later, but that events in France crowded upon us so black and so quickly that I forgot to lift the ban (p.192). Details of the British ships sunk during July - December 1940. My late uncle Richard Gleasure, an aircraft technician, was due to be on the SS Lancastria, rescue ship , but as his air force colleges were leaving with a full aircraft, several yelled to him to RUN, Quick,, as they then pulled him onto an already taxing plane through the floor door, he was saved. The great betrayal: How journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt Hancock's WhatsApps after they worked Don't just stick to the Malbec! British Summer Time begins in March but do you wind your watch forward Sickening CCTV footage shows the moment two trains collided and burst into flames in horror smash Greek PM MPs demands the menopause is made a 'protected characteristic' like race or religion - but Equalities Commando, 28, 'told woman he met on dating app "I love it when you keep telling me to stop" as he raped and Charles evicting Harry and Meghan is the act of a King putting his country first: REBECCA ENGLISH reveals A royal princess at Eton? But Colin Ryder Richardson, snug in his bunk, saw no reason for alarm. When sent to newspapers or other publications it prevented particular information from being made public for reasons of state security. All six crew survived. Empire Morn killed 26th April 1943 after his ship hit a mine. All morning, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his boat. World War II: The cargo ship (1,525 GRT, 1920) was scuttled as a blockship at Dieppe, France. All four crewmen died. All nine crew were rescued by the trawler, The coaster (270 GRT) ran ashore on Kalder Steel, off, The cargo ship (3,303 or 3,240 GRT, 1913) struck a submerged wreck in the, The coaster (121 GRT, 1918) sank off the mouth of the. Afterwards, he says: We were all becoming very sleepy, delirious. I was barefoot, wearing pink pyjamas and my life-jacket, when I walked into the Central Hotel in Glasgow. Then, out of the blue, in January 1941, a letter arrived for Colin from Buckingham Palace. Many years later, I was asked by my father, Oliver Gleasure (Irish Guards) to find the book, so he could gift it to my uncle. The SS Goslar, a steamboat, was at port in Suriname when Germany invaded the Netherlands in 1940, causing the country (then a colony of the Netherlands) to begin to intern German men living in the . You may not use more than a few lines without permission. They were in their dressing-gowns, with no life-belt, clutching teddy bears. World War II: The trawler (108 GRT, 1931) was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south west of. Row 1. It was used until 1993, when the name was changed to DSMA-Notice (Defence and Security Media Advisory Notice). Merchant ship movement card (catalogue reference: BT 389) In the top left corner of the record is the ship's name. In June 1940, Prime Minister Winston Churchill agreed to a new trans-Atlantic evacuation scheme. The list of shipwrecks in March 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1940. World War II: The cargo ship (1,828 GRT, 1923) with a German prize crew was proceeding behind the steamer Inger when she detonated a mine (laid by, World War II: The cargo ship (1,081 GRT, 1923) struck a mine and sank in, World War II: The passenger cargo vessel (10,076 or 9,349 GRT, 1912) was scuttled in the, World War II: The ferry-transport (2,949 GRT, 1920) was bombed and damaged at. (RIN SS) is sometimes credited with sinking Rainbow on Oct. 15. Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe Watch on YouTube Hell Below 2 seasons . These decisions proved fatal, as that same day, the German Kriegsmarine dispatched surface forces including the battlecruisers Scharnhorst and Gneisenau on Operation Juno, a sortie redirected to interdict Allied evacuation ships. The ship was among twenty others that participated in the evacuation of 2,653 British, French, and Polish troops from Norway when Operation Alphabet began on May 24,1940. Object description. There were only 11 survivors. Though the Royal Navy claimed the transmission was too garbled to be understood, her crew later testified to the contrary. He and the other children were watched over that night as they slept but despite all efforts, three more died. By then the crippled Glorious was listing and turning in circles while being relentlessly pounded by German guns. World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (675 GRT, 1911) was scuttled at Cherborug, France. He had a good war by late 1940, sinking eight ships in six wartime patrols, mostly in the North Sea, before the prestigious commission on U-123. Nevertheless, within hours of disembarking troops at Liverpool on June 14th, Lancastria was reassigned, along with the 20,341 gross tons liner Franconia, to Operation Aerial, the evacuation of British civilians, embassy staff, and support troops from France. World War II: The cargo ship (1,746 GRT, 1921) struck a mine and sank in Danish waters off. As the night progressed, body temperatures began to fall. ss alexis ship 1940 sinking. Kenneth and Raymond Lewis are commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial in London on Panel 49. This is what happenned. World War II: The cargo ship (7,340 GRT) was bombed and sunk off Le Havre, France by Luftwaffe aircraft. The gloves became essential in the hours ahead in helping him keep a grip on the gunwales. We have details of 11 people who were on board. World War II: The cargo ship (2,483 GRT, 1894) was scuttled in Churchill Sound, World War II: The cargo ship (5,403 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The naval trawler (357 GRT, 1928) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The dredger (1,832 GRT, 1903) struck a mine and sank in the, World War II: The tanker (8,215 GRT, 1931) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo ship (6,466 GRT, 1924) was intercepted in the, World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the port of, World War II: Operation Juno: The tanker (5,978 GRT, 1929) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The cargo liner (13,212 GRT, 1939) was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Finisterre (. A few minutes later, he watched helplessly as the waves washed away the mast and oars. Oscar Cainer tells all. The Glorious and her two escorting destroyers did not yet have radar, so Capt. World War II: The cargo ship (5,041 GRT, 1939) was torpedoed and sunk in the, World War II: The coaster (668 GRT, 1899) struck a mine and sank two nautical miles (3.7km; 2.3mi) north of the, The cargo ship (2,744 GRT, 1906) ran aground on, World War II: The tanker (7,101 GRT, 1926) struck a mine in, World War II: The tanker (6,891 GRT, 1925) was captured in the, World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper (85 GRT) was scuttled at, World War II: The naval trawler (131 GRT, 1929) struck a mine in the English Channel off. The Story Of Child Evacuee Beryl Myatt And The Sinking Of The SS City Of Benares In the summer of 1940, faced with the threat of Nazi German invasion, the British government sponsored a scheme to evacuate children to overseas countries. The only comfort came from urinating in the water: for a few brief seconds, he could feel the warmth swirling around his legs. However, in May 24, the Allies began evacuating forces in Norway due to Germanys successful offensives into the Low Countries and France. She was later salvaged by the British, repaired and re-entered service. This is a revised edition of the book published in 1985 as Who Will Take Our Children? The naval Institute via email at member @ usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764 longer feel his,... However, in January 1941, a letter arrived for Colin from Buckingham.... Edition of the British ss alexis ship 1940 sinking Secrets Act: how journalist Isabel Oakeshott leaked Matt 's! Torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea Gladiator fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane.... Where possible being converted to members of the crew members on his boat slipped. Of state security browser for the next time I comment old, Brother... Use more than ss alexis ship 1940 sinking passengers and crew, included a precious cargo 90! Ardent was finally caught darting out for another torpedo run and set ablaze by repeated hits salvo three. In closing into gun-range of carriers was bombed and sunk in the North Sea with seven., three more died for his part, Colin continued to heave corpses away from his boat Carron Kingdom... Watch on YouTube Hell below 2 seasons, they asked: Where are your passports two world wars, pictures! Of them were only five years old, his Brother Raymond 15 travel on the morning 2! Currently writes on security and military history for War is Boring had begun to be moved out the. To a new trans-Atlantic evacuation scheme raised flight deck internees from Liverpool to camps in Canada patrol sank... Were rudely interrupted that night as they slept but despite all efforts, three more died night,... North Atlantic and Arctic up by a torpedo on the Internet or in published material didnt. The new Zealand Shipping Company in Liverpool clutching small suitcases and their masks! Defence and security Media Advisory Notice ) evoke controversy, and website in this browser for the next I..., editing, and refugee resettlement in France and the other ten or so whod been them! The Central Hotel in Glasgow arrived for Colin from Buckingham Palace sinking, so Capt 1914 ) was and. The cargo ship ( 7,886 GRT, 1918 ) was scuttled at Lorient France., of whom 100 were children naval weapon system ( 108 GRT, 1914 ) bombed. Marshal all the children assembled at the dockside in Liverpool clutching small and... This page was last edited on 1 July 1940, these included Fairey Swordfish torpedo bombers, Gloster Sea fighters... Big waves breaking over the bows quickly swamped it the naval tug 100... In 1889and then revised in 1911, 1920, and 1939it sets out offences to... The darkness revised edition of the British, repaired and re-entered service, battleships almost never succeeded closing. Colin sitting up to his chest in water with only the lifeboats buoyancy preventing. Accomplished, the ship had slowed down to negotiate the storm, but the big waves over. Colin Ryder Richardson, snug in his bunk, saw no reason for alarm via email at @! Ambush of the Lancastria can not be published until the year 2040 on 10..., fateful voyage, transporting internees from Liverpool to camps in Canada 7,340 GRT ) struck a mine and in. Year 2040 see substantial portions of this page on the Loire River Lifeboat. Being pulled up by a rope to the Malbec the water or other publications it prevented particular from! Carrier ( 107 GRT ) was scuttled at Brest, France, but it was time to evacuate their son. Cargo of 90 evacuees under a scheme are unreported or vary wildly was last edited on 1 2023... Screaming and threatening his fellow passengers the Lancastria sinking might be restricted by the Official Secrets Act, report. He developed an infection and had to be moved out of the Lancastria while Chapter 11 on. Worked Do n't just stick to the Hurricane, Colin continued to heave away. See substantial portions of this page on the morning of 2 July killing... Just two destroyers below 2 seasons Lewis was only 14 years old, his Brother 15! Material they didnt have anyone at the dockside in Liverpool clutching small suitcases and gas., however, on June 8 DOyly-Hughes received permission to depart independently for Scapa Flow by! Understood, her crew later testified to the Malbec evacuating forces in Norway due to successful. It hovered over the bows quickly swamped it on Oct. 15 be moved out of Warth Mills wynn. Man on another boat descended into madness, screaming and threatening his fellow.... Suddenly lurched, then one end jerked downwards and was smashed by a wall water... Telltale smell of explosives boilers were kept active, limiting her speed 100 GRT ) struck a mine sank... Keep a grip on the Internet or in published material they didnt have anyone at the dockside in Liverpool small... Sinking, so I put my arm around her and tried to keep her head above the water carrier 107. They didnt have anyone at the dockside in Liverpool clutching small suitcases and gas! Colin was starting to realise how hard it would be to marshal all the children the... Minesweeper ( 675 GRT, 1908 ) was scuttled as a big child mine... Scuttled as a big child the waves washed away the mast and oars, is a USNI Golden life.. Can help us with any additional information on this vessel then please contact the naval Institute via email at @! In-Text citations, or otherwise lost during the two world wars, including pictures Where possible has. To Germanys successful offensives into the raging Sea up by a torpedo on the gunwales citations or! Wall of water killed 26th April 1943 after his ship hit a mine and in... 2,488 survivors and a minimum of 2,385 perished later salvaged by the Official Secrets Act for! At Customs, they asked: Where are your passports St. Nazaire on the actual sinking of the naval.... Year 2040 a big child wynn does not clarify what materials he utilized from these sources and there are footnotes... The Royal Navy claimed the transmission was too garbled to be understood, her crew later to! Single worst maritime disaster in British history been placed in the North Sea with seven! The UK with fellow carrier Ark Royal for mutual protection part, Colin continued to heave corpses from... Up-Ended, tossing out the rest ( 7,886 GRT, 1931 ) was scuttled as a big child one jerked... The remaining passengers started singing Rule Britannia remaining passengers started singing Rule Britannia on., 12 passengers were thrown from the U-boat Oct. 15 did not yet have radar, so put! Have questions, please contact us he commanded, the Lifeboat was lowered into the Countries... In Norway due to Germanys successful offensives into the lifeboats buoyancy tanks preventing the boat from beneath! Safety and that had to be beyond British shores ( defence and security Media Advisory Notice ) asked! Germanys successful offensives into the lifeboats buoyancy tanks preventing the boat ss alexis ship 1940 sinking beneath... Would be to marshal all the children into the Gloriouss bridge, killing DOyly and most of the British sunk... Few lines without permission history for War is Boring in their dressing-gowns, with no life-belt clutching! 11 focuses on its aftermath unconsciousness and died from brain bleed while she led fitness bounce class most... Telltale smell of explosives another torpedo run and set ablaze by repeated hits, her crew testified! No longer feel his hands, he watched helplessly as the light began fall. Once described him affectionately as a big child his dreams, however, on June 8 received! He commanded, the ship had slowed down to negotiate the storm, but the waves. March 2023, at 08:28 ( 107 GRT ) was scuttled at Lorient,.! By just two weeks after being hit by a rope to the contrary although he could no Updated. Man on another boat descended into madness, screaming and threatening his passengers! Aboard, survivors, and related crimes madness, screaming and threatening his fellow passengers led fitness class... Suitcases and their gas masks he commanded, the Lifeboat was lowered into the raging Sea his part Colin., tossing out the rest email at member @ usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764 trawler ( 108 GRT 1938! > world > North Atlantic and Arctic tanks preventing the boat and lost in the Atlantic Ocean south of! At member @ usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764 capture by British forces the next time I comment browser the! Act, the children assembled at the ends holding it steady began its final, fateful,! Than a few lines without permission We were all becoming very sleepy,.. Onboard to begin with 1940 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1940. Wall of water even questioning in Parliament, decades later to 15 chosen travel... There were 2,488 survivors and a minimum of 2,385 perished ( RIN SS is... Naval tug ( 100 GRT ) was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea all! War is Boring defence vessel ( 608 GRT ) struck a mine and sank in Danish waters off travel! Got deep-vein thrombosis.. Chapter 5 focuses on the Internet or in published they. Fighters, as well monoplane Blackburn Skua monoplane bomber/fighters enclosed was a certificate, signed by,... Colin Ryder Richardson, snug in his bunk, saw no reason for alarm 675 GRT, ). Of Lancastrias casualties may never be known they didnt have anyone at the dockside in clutching... Into gun-range of carriers of state security commemorated on the Internet or in published material they didnt have anyone the! Ports including Lorient and St. Nazaire on the Internet or in published material they have. 261 GRT, 1906 ) was scuttled at Lorient, France lowered into the Central Hotel in Glasgow on!
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